Labor exchange courses. Free training from the employment center: specialties, reviews

Every citizen who has received unemployed status is given the opportunity not only to receive government support in the form of social benefits, but also to undergo retraining courses. The ninth and twelfth articles of the Law “On Employment” stipulate what courses can be completed from the employment center.

Legislative framework

The activities of the labor exchange are regulated by:

  • International documents regarding employment, ratified by the Russian Federation in the prescribed manner;
  • Labor Code;
  • Federal Employment Law;
  • Other regulations providing for the procedure for providing state support to certain categories of people.

How the exchange can help

The Center for Employment Keeps records of people searching for work, promotes their employment, and also pays benefits to persons who have received unemployed status. Such payments are accrued for a certain period, and their size depends on the average salary at the previous place of work, as well as the time during which the citizen does not work.

Functions of labor exchanges:

  • Registration of persons who do not have a permanent place of work;
  • Assistance in employment;
  • Registration of payments to the unemployed;
  • Sending unemployed persons for training, retraining or raising their qualification level;
  • Preparation and implementation of special programs (paid public works, other employment measures);
  • Professional and social adaptation of the unemployed (psychological assistance, retraining courses).

Who is sent for training

The center has the right to offer a citizen to acquire another profession if:

  • The person has no profession;
  • A citizen should retrain due to lack of work in his specialty;
  • A person cannot work according to the qualifications he has.

Free courses at the employment center can help:

  1. Find a job;
  2. Open your own business;
  3. Increase competitiveness in the professional market.

Preferential queue for taking CZN courses

Those who have received unemployed status have the priority right to receive free training from the Employment Center:

  • Persons with disabilities. When providing a certificate from the VKK stating that a disease prevents a person from engaging in a certain type of activity;
  • Family members (parents, adoptive parents, trustees) of a disabled child;
  • Citizens who have been unemployed for more than six months;
  • Military retirees, as well as their spouses;
  • Persons who have received a certificate of completion of a secondary school (lyceum, gymnasium);
  • First time seekers of help in finding a job.

What will the CZN courses teach?

By agreeing to take courses from the labor exchange, a citizen will be able to acquire one of over fifty specialties. The choice of profession depends on the region of residence. The labor market of Moscow and the regional center has different needs for qualified personnel.

The following specializations are priority:

  1. Economic direction:
  • Accountant;
  • Auditor;
  • Auditor;
  • Locksmith;
  • Milling operator;
  • Plumber;
  • Tiler;
  • Turner;
  • Furniture assembler;
  • Picker;
  • Machine operator;
  • Assistant Manager;
  • Confectioner;
  • Hairdresser;
  • Manicurist;
  • Waiter;
  • Baker;
  • Bartender;
  • Lifter;
  1. Private enterprise;
  2. Computer technologies:
  • Programmer;
  • Website layout designer;
  • Graphic designer;
  • Nurse (nurse);
  • Pharmacist.

Accurate information regarding the list of specialties for which you can retrain for free will be provided by the local labor exchange.

How to get to the courses

The duration of training ranges from one month to six months. The start of studies depends on the formation of groups.

Some qualifications are in high demand, so there is a waiting list for such groups. If you are interested in a certain specialty, you will have to wait until the start of your studies.

Moreover, immediately after registration, the labor exchange employee will not immediately offer to undergo retraining.

List of documents

To enroll in courses from the employment center, the applicant must provide the necessary documents:

  • Applicant's application;
  • Identity document (passport);
  • Work book (if available);
  • Certificate of acquired profession (certificate, diploma, certificate of completion of courses, driver’s license);
  • Certificate of income for the quarter (for persons who had a job);

If you are registering for training again, you will need:

  • Civil passport;
  • Document on the appointment of an individual rehabilitation program (for persons with disabilities).

Learning process

Not long ago, labor exchanges began working under a new retraining scheme. The new system of modules allows you to train applicants with the necessary professional skills in the shortest possible time. Many teachers conduct classes in an accessible playful way. Applicants study some humanities subjects on their own.

Full-time study is used to improve qualifications or acquire a new profession. Theoretical classes alternate with practical training of acquired skills. The courses offer both individual and group lessons. Most often it depends on the set of groups.

After completing the courses, the applicant is asked to take an exam to receive a certificate. It takes place orally or in writing (at the request of the applicant). The certificate of completion of the courses contains information about the assignment of a rank or qualification.

Benefits during the training period

During the training period, the applicant retains the benefit provided by law. The amount of the benefit does not depend on the status of the citizen; only the assignment of the status of unemployed matters.

Financial assistance is not accrued or its payment is terminated if:

  • The citizen arbitrarily interrupted the learning process;
  • The applicant was expelled from the course of study;
  • For the period of illness;
  • During maternity leave.

Advantages and disadvantages of courses from TsZN

The following are the advantages of undergoing free retraining from the labor exchange:

  • The courses offer mastery of a profession in demand among employers;
  • You can try to change your field of activity and succeed in it;
  • Learning new skills that won't hurt anyone;
  • The learning process is absolutely free for the applicant;
  • An unemployed person receives a “scholarship” - financial assistance from the state.

Please note that you will study the profession not with the employees of the Center for Education, but with teachers from educational institutions that won the tender for the provision of such services. A citizen can not only retrain, but also improve his qualifications in his existing specialty. Any certificate of professional development is your bonus when applying for a job.

Of course, there is a fly in the ointment in this “barrel of honey.” When agreeing to courses from the Center for Significance, remember:

  • Exchange employees are not interested in what profession you will master. To become a student in the course you are interested in, you will have to wait;
  • The level of teaching in the regions leaves much to be desired. Therefore, how much knowledge you master depends primarily on you;
  • Having received a new specialty, you will receive new job offers. But they may disappoint you with the salary. And refusal of several offered vacancies may result in denial of benefits.

Applicants who have already completed retraining courses from the Central Education Center are advised to choose a specialty that is of interest to you and give preference to classes with teachers from higher educational institutions.

Free courses at the Employment Center are aimed at professional retraining of personnel for their successful employment. Every willing unemployed citizen has the right to register his status at the labor exchange and undergo training.

What courses does the Employment Center offer?

The employment center is a government agency focused on providing assistance to people in need of work. The institution's database contains vacancies that are offered to the unemployed population.

Registered unemployed people are paid benefits from the labor exchange every month. Citizens also have the right to take free professional retraining courses.

The right to undergo free training from the Employment Center is given on the basis of Federal Law No. 1032 “On employment in the Russian Federation” dated April 19, 1991, Art. 9 and art. 12. They indicate that all unemployed people have the right:

  • to freely choose one’s profession;
  • for protection against unemployment;
  • for complete information about the situation on the profession market;
  • for free assistance in finding a job.

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List of educational areas:

  • information systems;
  • information Technology;
  • security;
  • cashier;
  • storekeeper;
  • hairdresser;
  • crane operator;
  • salesman;
  • tourism manager;
  • driver (category C and B);
  • cook;
  • tailor.

Attention! This list may change depending on the location of the labor exchange. The exact list of educational areas can be clarified at the Employment Center at your place of residence.

The duration of training ranges from 1 month to six months. Upon completion of their studies, students are issued a diploma of professional development.

Retraining at the Employment Center is available to citizens who have been unemployed for 6 months or longer. The purpose of retraining is to acquire new skills and abilities for successful employment, if previous education did not contribute to improving the working situation.

Attention!

People have the right to independently choose the direction of vocational training. During the period of study, the payment of monthly benefits does not stop.

After training, specialists from the Employment Center will offer citizens suitable job vacancies.

If a person cannot choose a specialization on his own, the labor exchange will provide him with free consultation on choosing a profession, a conversation with a specialist and the necessary tests.

List of situations in which the Employment Center sends for training:

  • lack of any qualifications;
  • it is necessary to improve qualifications for employment;
  • Successful employment requires a radical change of profession.

The courses are aimed at:

  • effective employment;
  • opening your own business;
  • increasing professional competitiveness in the labor market.

How to enroll in retraining courses

All unemployed people registered with this institution have the right to undergo training from the labor exchange. If a person is not registered with the Employment Center as unemployed, he will not be able to enroll in specialist retraining courses for free.

After a citizen decides on his specialization, he will need to enter into a specific agreement with the labor exchange. Only after this the curriculum will become available to him.

To enroll in training, you need to collect a package of documents:

  • statement;
  • ID card;
  • if the person previously worked, you will need a work book;
  • evidence of previously completed training (diploma, certificate, certificate);
  • if a citizen previously worked, a certificate of income is needed (for 3 months);
  • if a citizen is disabled, a rehabilitation program is required.

If a citizen wishes to undergo training again, he will only need to submit a rehabilitation program, if he is disabled, and an identity card.

Extraordinary right to free education

The following categories of citizens have the right to take courses out of turn:

  • who have received the status of a disabled person (if there is a medical certificate indicating the need to change profession);
  • adoptive parents, parents, guardians of a child with disabled status;
  • citizens who have been unable to find employment for more than 6 months (mandatory condition - registration with the Employment Center);
  • military personnel with their wives after their dismissal;
  • citizens who have graduated from educational institutions and are employed for the first time.

Thanks to taking courses, a person can realize himself in a new professional activity, successfully find a job, or exchange difficult working conditions for optimal ones.

Advantages and disadvantages of retraining from the Employment Center

Retraining from the labor exchange has its advantages and disadvantages. Let's look at the advantages:

  • receiving benefits;
  • new professional skills;
  • the opportunity to find a new job;
  • special programs for disabled people and convicted citizens.

As for the minuses, they are:

  • in-demand areas are always filled with people willing to study, so periodically you have to wait for a new intake;
  • the vocational training program in free courses may not be the latest, which means the need for independent partial training;
  • A citizen is removed from the labor exchange after he has twice refused the offered vacancies.

Payment of benefits during retraining

During the course, citizens are paid a scholarship and provided with financial assistance. If a citizen falls ill while studying, he is paid a benefit (if the sick leave is confirmed by the Employment Center).

If a person missed classes or had poor academic performance, his scholarship may be canceled for a period of one month, or reduced by 25%.

Termination of scholarship payments occurs in the following cases:

  • training has been successfully completed;
  • the student was expelled from the course through his own fault;
  • The student voluntarily decided to quit his studies.

Attention! During maternity and pregnancy leave, the stipend is not paid. Interesting fact! Studying courses and work can be combined if this does not harm the educational process.

If a citizen is sent to take courses in another region, the funds he spent on travel are returned to him and a daily allowance is paid. If necessary, rented housing is paid for.

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Free training courses at the labor exchange in 2018 - what is it?

Graduating from college and university is often not enough to get a job.

Many citizens are thinking about what free training courses are offered at the labor exchange in 2018 in order to improve their skills and become a sought-after specialist.

Every person who does not have a job has the right to seek help from the nearest employment center and begin receiving appropriate benefits.

If a citizen cannot be employed within a certain period of time, a specialist may offer to complete free courses in one of the areas.

General information

A government agency, the employment service, is a multifunctional organization where you can not only find a job, but also improve your qualifications or gain new work skills.

This service has a branch in every city in Russia. When asking for help in finding a job, a citizen fills out a form in which he indicates his education and what experience he has.

A referral for training is issued by a specialist in cases where there are grounds for this.

What is it

Free training with a referral from the employment center is an important step towards finding a good job.

This opportunity is provided only to some unemployed citizens, namely:

  1. Persons with a disability group.
  2. For parents raising children with disabilities.
  3. Any citizens who are looking for work and have been registered for more than 6 months.
  4. Retired military personnel.
  5. Students of secondary and higher educational institutions.
  6. Citizens who served in the military but were discharged within three years.

The direction indicates the chosen field of activity, location of classes and type of training.

Main areas of work

The employment center provides the opportunity to receive education in the following areas:

  • hairdressing;
  • security;
  • accounting;
  • elevator maintenance;
  • tourism business;
  • nursing;
  • culinary art;
  • warehouse and transport logistics;
  • category B and C driver;
  • tailoring;
  • pantry farming;
  • tram or trolleybus driver.

The essence of retraining courses is that a person gains additional knowledge and improves skills in an existing profession, which is usually enough to get a job.

Classes are held not in the center itself, but in the institution that provides educational services under the terms of the contract.

If a citizen successfully completes the courses, he will be issued an appropriate certificate.

What regulations governs

According to Russian legislation, every citizen registered with the employment service has the right not only to receive benefits, but also to free attendance at educational courses to improve their skills.

This is established by the Employment Law No. 1032 - articles 9 and 12.

Other legislative acts that guide the employment center in its activities:

State Order employment service No. 6 – legal actsIn accordance with which a competition is being held to provide subsidies for the implementation of various additional measures for the employment of people with disabilities. This program was conducted in the Trans-Baikal Territory
Federal Law No. 36 “On Employment”The document contains not only legal, but also economic, as well as organizational aspects that should be applied by employment centers. Thus, the state ensures employment of citizens and provides social protection to the population from unemployment
Labor CodeThe employment process is regulated by Articles 65, 94, 272
Convection and ILO Recommendation No. 159International legal acts related to the field of employment

The basic rules on employment are contained in the Russian Constitution. The norms of the current legislation on employment apply to both Russians and foreign citizens, unless otherwise provided by an international treaty of the Russian Federation.

Also, according to the norms, only those citizens who have not been able to find a job within six months can receive a referral for free training.

Its main task is to improve a person’s qualifications or provide new knowledge, which they can subsequently use in their work activities.

What you need to know when taking free training courses at the labor exchange

Before receiving an invitation to courses, a citizen must collect all documents and register with the labor exchange.

And also go to interviews and bring refusals from employers. Otherwise, the direction will not be issued.

You also need to be prepared for the fact that after completing classes you will still have to start working.

If the status of unemployed is officially recognized, the citizen becomes entitled to benefits.

How is the educational process going?

Vocational training of citizens referred from the employment center is carried out according to the following scheme:

A citizen who has completed training gets the opportunity to change working conditions from harmful to normal ones, at his own request or if there are appropriate indications.

If the place of employment is far from home, the citizen is entitled to compensation:

  1. Refunds are provided for money spent on travel to and from the place of study.
  2. Daily allowances may be issued for the time when the citizen traveled to the place of study and home.
  3. Compensation for rental housing for the period of study in another region.

The completed training is a guarantee that the citizen will be employed elsewhere or get a job for the first time in his life in accordance with his wishes.

What vacancies can they offer?

In advanced training courses or regular general education courses, you can get one of the following professions:

  1. Legal assistant – lawyer (advanced training).
  2. Accountant.
  3. Seamstress.
  4. Makeup artist - hairdresser.
  5. Cook.
  6. Elevator.
  7. Masseur.
  8. Medical worker.
  9. Programmer.
  10. Tourism Manager.
  11. Driver.
  12. Warehouse worker.

Upon completion of training, the citizen has a certificate in his hands, according to which he can find a job.

The employment center will offer vacancies in accordance with the additional education received.

Who is eligible for retraining

The right to retraining is given to those citizens who were unable to find a job, despite the fact that they were registered with the employment service for six months and regularly attended interviews in their main specialty.

The main goal of retraining is to enable a citizen to gain professional skills in another field of activity so that in the future he can find a job and earn an income.

This measure is necessary if it turns out to be impossible to get a job in the first specialty.

The benefit is accrued monthly until retraining is completed and a suitable job is found with a salary level that suits the citizen.

Features of retraining:

Training can begin after an appropriate agreement has been concluded with the employment center.

Documents that will be required

To enroll in free courses in your chosen profession, you must prepare a package of documents:

  1. An application from a person registered with the employment center, drawn up according to the template provided.
  2. Passport of a Russian citizen and copies of the main pages.
  3. If the person has previously carried out labor activities, the original work book is provided.
  4. A document issued after graduation from an educational institution - a certificate and diploma.
  5. Also, persons who already have work experience must provide a statement of income received for the last three months in their last place.
  6. If a person has the right to preferential training due to a disability, an ITU certificate and an individual rehabilitation program are provided, which indicates what types of work are indicated or contraindicated.

Once you submit your application, it may take some time before enrollment in professional development classes begins.

The main advantages are that even people with a criminal record and disabilities can find work.

Until they are employed, they are entitled to a benefit, the amount of which is not equal to the average wage, but will still allow them to buy food and some necessary things.

Are benefits paid during the course?

If a citizen is sent by an employment center specialist for training, he is guaranteed a scholarship.

Classes are held in specially designated places - classrooms and training centers, with which the employment office has entered into a cooperation agreement.

After the training process is completed, the payment of the scholarship stops and the citizen continues to go for interviews.

At the same time, the chances of successful employment increase significantly. During the period of study, the citizen receives:

  1. A stipend in the prescribed amount according to the law.
  2. Material assistance.

Payments can also be made if a citizen is temporarily disabled, which is confirmed by a sick leave certificate.

This document is issued by a medical institution employee to the employment center.

If a person attends classes irregularly or shows poor results, the total amount of the scholarship may be reduced by 25%.

Complete termination of payments is possible in several cases:

  • completion of the learning process;
  • deduction;
  • unauthorized departure from classes.

If a woman becomes pregnant and takes maternity leave, the stipend is also not paid.

Certain categories of citizens have the right not only to undergo free training, but also to subsequent employment in their acquired profession. The employment center specialist will offer several programs to choose from.

Free training from the employment center: specialties, reviews

The employment service provides not only work for people, but also training. If your profession is not in great demand, then you can learn a new one. Typically, such centers offer several specialties from which you can choose the one that suits you.

Training from the employment center allows you to obtain a document with which you can get a job. Moreover, all this is provided free of charge, since for the unemployed it is financed by the budget. You just need to know what is required for this.

Advantages of retraining

After losing a job, a person usually turns to the labor exchange, where vacancies are offered. Sometimes people cannot choose a suitable specialty. But for this there is free training from the employment center. The advantages of such courses are that:

  • vacancies in demand;
  • a new profession will be mastered;
  • new knowledge will not be superfluous;
  • training is free because it is paid for by the state;
  • Scholarships are provided to many categories of citizens.

Training from the employment center is conducted by experienced teachers and specialists from various educational institutions. The unemployed are offered not only retraining, but also advanced training. The issued document will serve for employment.

Disadvantages of training

But vocational training from the employment center also has disadvantages:

  • There are not always interesting vacancies, sometimes you have to wait a long time for suitable ones;
  • technical equipment in many regions is not so rich;
  • If, after training, you refuse several vacancies, the unemployed person will not be paid benefits.

Therefore, you should think carefully before signing up for training from a job center. Reviews indicate the need for retraining, because after this, job opportunities appear. Many citizens are happy to receive free training in a specialty of interest, especially since it is conducted at a convenient time. Most people are attracted to courses because there is no fee.

Still, there are reviews that indicate the ineffectiveness of retraining. The stock exchange cannot always offer a profession that is interesting to a person. And then you have to wait quite a long time for the required vacancy.

Who needs training?

Free courses at the employment center for the unemployed are required by Russian law. All unemployed citizens can sign up for them. Training is performed in the following cases:

  • lack of qualifications;
  • difficulties in finding a vacancy;
  • the need to change profession;
  • the inability of a citizen to do his job.

The main goal of the courses is further employment, increased competitiveness, and opening your own business.

Types of professions

The list of offers for retraining is quite rich. In many centers it reaches 70 professions. The most popular areas are:

  • economics: accountant;
  • worker: plumber, mechanic, turner;
  • service: cook, security guard, secretary;
  • social: psychologist, educator;
  • entrepreneurship;
  • IT: designer;
  • creative and educational;
  • management;
  • medical.

In each region, the list of professions may differ, it all depends on the labor market of the region, as well as the availability of educational institutions and teachers.

In many organizations you can get training to become a welder from the employment center. Accountant courses are also in demand, since employees with this specialty are required almost everywhere.

All necessary information can be obtained only at the employment center.

Every person has the right to choose a specialty; no one can arbitrarily enroll him in training for any profession. If you wish, you can not go to courses, but wait for a suitable vacancy to appear.

Features of admission

The training period lasts 1-6 months depending on the program. Groups are recruited at different times of the year. Some institutions have waiting lists, so you can study for your desired profession.

Accounting courses are the most popular area, as it provides the opportunity for profitable employment. This profession is always valued, and even more so, such employees receive high and stable salaries. Training for mothers on maternity leave from the employment center is widespread. During this period, they receive benefits and learn a new profession.

Benefits in training

Although all unemployed citizens have the right to improve their qualifications, there are still priority groups of people who are given greater preference:

  • disabled people;
  • unemployed people who have been registered for more than 6 months;
  • dismissed citizens;
  • military personnel who have lost their jobs and their families;
  • school graduates.

For such people, the employment center offers all available professions from which they can choose the ones they like. It is important for the state to employ them first.

If you have experience in vocational training, then the employment center must require admission to the required course. It is also important to find out where this advanced training is being funded.

For many citizens, training from the employment center is provided with a stipend. One-time financial assistance, compensation for travel and accommodation are also provided if there is a need to stay in another area.

Funds may not be paid when a person does not attend training. After this, a document confirming receipt of the specialty is provided. You can get a job with him.

On maternity leave

Training from the employment center is also offered for young mothers who are on maternity leave. It is important that the child is under 3 years old and the woman is officially employed.

The following conditions must be met:

  • You only need to contact the employment center that is assigned to your place of residence;
  • training is provided only if it is alone during parental leave;
  • at the time of completion of training, the leave must still be valid;
  • if there is no part-time or home-based work.

What documents are required?

Before starting training, the employment center suggests collecting a list of documents:

  • statement;
  • passport;
  • child's birth certificate;
  • a copy of the document confirming maternity leave.

What services are provided?

The employment center offers comprehensive training, which includes the following services:

  • vocational guidance: it is possible to take a test, on the basis of which a suitable specialty will be selected;
  • familiarization with the labor market that provides employment opportunities;
  • direction for training.

Types of training

Depending on the need, the following types of training are selected:

  • Preparation: Skills are acquired in a short time.
  • Retraining: programs are studied to obtain additional knowledge, skills and abilities.
  • Advanced training: improving personal knowledge, skills and abilities in the acquired profession.

At the employment center, professions are selected based on wishes, as well as existing education, professional qualifications, and vacation time.

Where does the training take place?

Usually it is carried out by universities and educational institutions collaborating with the employment center. The list of establishments must be provided by labor exchange employees or on their website.

Sometimes they are sent to another city for training. In this case, compensation for travel and accommodation expenses is due. All this is documented.

How is training carried out?

The forms of training are:

  • face-to-face;
  • part-time (evening).

Classes can be held in individual or group form. Distance learning is also practiced. The duration of the courses depends on the program, but usually it is no more than 6 months.

Features of employment

After training, you can get a job, but you should know how to do it correctly in order to find a suitable vacancy. Employers put forward certain requirements for applicants. This is due to the fact that the employee will perform one of the important work for the development of the enterprise or company. Therefore, the following requirements are put forward to applicants:

  • Education: secondary specialized or higher education preferred.
  • Some vacancies require knowledge of a foreign language.
  • Work experience: important almost everywhere.

If a person meets all the criteria, then he will definitely be hired. Additional skills may also be required: driving, knowledge of English. This information in the resume must be indicated honestly, since untruths will still be revealed.

Writing a resume

When looking for a job, it is important to write your resume correctly. The main information in it is:

  • address;
  • marital status;
  • education;
  • citizenship.

The resume should include additional skills. This often helps you find the right job. These include knowledge of languages, use of computer programs, and driving a car.

After training, you can get a job assignment. It is necessary to take a reference for completing the internship. You should even include part-time work in your resume, if you had one. If there is no experience, then this should be indicated.

Interview

If the employer is satisfied with the resume, he invites the applicant for an interview. To prepare for this event, you should use the following tips:

  • You must behave confidently;
  • the voice should be firm and the smile calm;
  • the interviewer needs to be looked at in the face;
  • questions should be answered honestly;
  • It is advisable to choose discreet clothing;
  • women should wear discreet makeup;
  • Jewelry in the image should be in small quantities.

Even if you have no work experience, you can get a job if you prove yourself. It is important to show a desire to work and develop further. Often this allows you to get the desired position.

After training, the employment center usually offers several vacancies, providing a referral to work. Most people, after training, still find the necessary vacancy and are successfully employed.

Every citizen who has received unemployed status is given the opportunity not only to receive government support in the form of social benefits, but also to undergo retraining courses. The ninth and twelfth articles of the Law “On Employment” stipulate what courses can be completed from the employment center.

The activities of the labor exchange are regulated by:

  • International documents regarding employment, ratified by the Russian Federation in the prescribed manner;
  • Labor Code;
  • Federal Employment Law;
  • Other regulations providing for the procedure for providing state support to certain categories of people.

How the exchange can help

The Center for Employment Keeps records of people searching for work, promotes their employment, and also pays benefits to persons who have received unemployed status. Such payments are accrued for a certain period, and their size depends on the average salary at the previous place of work, as well as the time during which the citizen does not work.

Functions of labor exchanges:

  • Registration of persons who do not have a permanent place of work;
  • Assistance in employment;
  • Registration of payments to the unemployed;
  • Sending unemployed persons for training, retraining or raising their qualification level;
  • Preparation and implementation of special programs (paid public works, other employment measures);
  • Professional and social adaptation of the unemployed (psychological assistance, retraining courses).

Who is sent for training

The center has the right to offer a citizen to acquire another profession if:

  • The person has no profession;
  • A citizen should retrain due to lack of work in his specialty;
  • A person cannot work according to the qualifications he has.

Free courses at the employment center can help:

  1. Find a job;
  2. Open your own business;
  3. Increase competitiveness in the professional market.

Preferential queue for taking CZN courses

Those who have received unemployed status have the priority right to receive free training from the Employment Center:

  • Persons with disabilities. When providing a certificate from the VKK stating that a disease prevents a person from engaging in a certain type of activity;
  • Family members (parents, adoptive parents, trustees) of a disabled child;
  • Citizens who have been unemployed for more than six months;
  • Military retirees, as well as their spouses;
  • Persons who have received a certificate of completion of a secondary school (lyceum, gymnasium);
  • First time seekers of help in finding a job.

What will the CZN courses teach?

By agreeing to take courses from the labor exchange, a citizen will be able to acquire one of over fifty specialties. The choice of profession depends on the region of residence. The labor market of Moscow and the regional center has different needs for qualified personnel.

The following specializations are priority:

  1. Economic direction:
  • Accountant;
  • Auditor;
  • Auditor;
  1. Working professions:
  • Locksmith;
  • Milling operator;
  • Plumber;
  • Tiler;
  • Turner;
  • Furniture assembler;
  • Picker;
  • Machine operator;
  1. Service specialties:
  • Assistant Manager;
  • Confectioner;
  • Hairdresser;
  • Manicurist;
  • Waiter;
  • Baker;
  • Bartender;
  • Lifter;
  1. Private enterprise;
  2. Computer technologies:
  • Programmer;
  • Website layout designer;
  • Graphic designer;
  1. Medical professions:
  • Nurse (nurse);
  • Pharmacist.

Accurate information regarding the list of specialties for which you can retrain for free will be provided by the local labor exchange.

How to get to the courses

The duration of training ranges from one month to six months. The start of studies depends on the formation of groups. Some qualifications are in high demand, so there is a waiting list for such groups. If you are interested in a certain specialty, you will have to wait until the start of your studies. Moreover, immediately after registration, the labor exchange employee will not immediately offer to undergo retraining.

List of documents

To enroll in courses from the employment center, the applicant must provide the necessary documents:

  • Applicant's application;
  • Identity document (passport);
  • Work book (if available);
  • Certificate of acquired profession (certificate, diploma, certificate of completion of courses, driver’s license);
  • Certificate of income for the quarter (for persons who had a job);

If you are registering for training again, you will need:

  • Civil passport;
  • Document on the appointment of an individual rehabilitation program (for persons with disabilities).

Learning process

Not long ago, labor exchanges began working under a new retraining scheme. The new system of modules allows you to train applicants with the necessary professional skills in the shortest possible time. Many teachers conduct classes in an accessible playful way. Applicants study some humanities subjects on their own.

Full-time study is used to improve qualifications or acquire a new profession. Theoretical classes alternate with practical training of acquired skills. The courses offer both individual and group lessons. Most often it depends on the set of groups.

After completing the courses, the applicant is asked to take an exam to receive a certificate. It takes place orally or in writing (at the request of the applicant). The certificate of completion of the courses contains information about the assignment of a rank or qualification.

Benefits during the training period

During the training period, the applicant retains the benefit provided by law. The amount of the benefit does not depend on the status of the citizen; only the assignment of the status of unemployed matters.

Financial assistance is not accrued or its payment is terminated if:

  • The citizen arbitrarily interrupted the learning process;
  • The applicant was expelled from the course of study;
  • For the period of illness;
  • During maternity leave.

Advantages and disadvantages of courses from TsZN

The following are the advantages of undergoing free retraining from the labor exchange:

  • The courses offer mastery of a profession in demand among employers;
  • You can try to change your field of activity and succeed in it;
  • Learning new skills that won't hurt anyone;
  • The learning process is absolutely free for the applicant;
  • An unemployed person receives a “scholarship” - financial assistance from the state.

Please note that you will study the profession not with the employees of the Center for Education, but with teachers from educational institutions that won the tender for the provision of such services. A citizen can not only retrain, but also improve his qualifications in his existing specialty. Any certificate of professional development is your bonus when applying for a job.

Of course, there is a fly in the ointment in this “barrel of honey.” When agreeing to courses from the Center for Significance, remember:

  • Exchange employees are not interested in what profession you will master. To become a student in the course you are interested in, you will have to wait;
  • The level of teaching in the regions leaves much to be desired. Therefore, how much knowledge you master depends primarily on you;
  • Having received a new specialty, you will receive new job offers. But they may disappoint you with the salary. And refusal of several offered vacancies may result in denial of benefits.

Applicants who have already completed retraining courses from the Central Education Center are advised to choose a specialty that is of interest to you and give preference to classes with teachers from higher educational institutions.


Nowadays, the problem of unemployment and lack of qualified specialists is quite acute. Therefore, to solve these problems, an employment center has been created, which helps everyone find a job, and also offers free courses (after the unemployed have submitted all the necessary documents). Activities are entirely aimed at providing assistance to the population.

Free training from the Employment Center - list of courses

The labor exchange is a special government institution that provides employment to the unemployed, and also conducts various free courses so that a person can get some qualifications that will be useful to him in his future job. The employment center has a large database of various vacancies and is looking for jobs that are suitable for the applicant. Help is provided to different groups of the population. The labor exchange also pays a monthly allowance. What is attractive about this is that a person can learn a certain specialty absolutely free, while many other companies charge a lot of money for such services.

Of course, in order to register with the Employment Center, you need to provide certain documents there.

What courses can be completed from the Job Center?

Unemployed citizens are provided with a varied list of free directions that they are offered to take when applying to the Labor Exchange. The list includes both blue-collar specialties and specialties in the educational, trade and industrial-service spheres of labor. A citizen has the right to choose to visit them or not; in any case, they are free. Also, a citizen can choose any that he wishes to take and gain useful knowledge and skills from them.

List of courses

List of free courses:

  • Information systems. PC user with knowledge of 1C;
  • Transport and warehouse logistics;
  • Fundamentals of Accounting;
  • Information Technology;
  • Hairdresser;
  • Security Guard;
  • Crane operator;
  • Driver of categories “B” and “C”;
  • Tourism management;
  • Tailor;
  • Cook;
  • Storekeeper;
  • Cashier;
  • Salesman.

Employment centers have various lists for providing courses to the unemployed part of the population. Therefore, the list may differ from the above list of free courses.

Who has the right to retrain at the Employment Center?

Citizens who have not been employed for six months have the right to retraining. Retraining is designed to enable an unemployed citizen to gain knowledge and skills in another specialty, if the previous one did not help him find a job and the person is unemployed. You also have the right to choose a new specialty for retraining; benefits will similarly be accrued once a month until the exchange finds a suitable place of work for you.

If the provision of free courses in Moscow was refused, check whether this decision was legal. You can find the answer using this link:


How to enroll in courses from the Employment Center?

Any citizen who has applied for help to the employment center has the right to enroll in free courses. To enroll in such courses, you must provide the necessary documents to the center in order for you to be registered at your place of registration, then you need to decide which course you want to take. After making your choice, the next step is to conclude an agreement with the employment center and submit an application for the training program.

Required documents

In order to be able to receive assistance and free training, an unemployed person must provide a list of documents for admission to courses from the employment center.

List of required documents:

  • application of an unemployed person;
  • a citizen’s passport or other document that proves his identity;
  • work book (for those who have already worked);
  • documents on professional qualifications (certificate, certificate, diploma, etc.);
  • certificate of average earnings for the last three months (for those who have already worked);
  • for disabled people, it is necessary to provide a document on an individual rehabilitation program.

To receive services again, the following are provided:

  • passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
  • document on an individual rehabilitation program (for people with disabilities).

Pros and cons of retraining from the Employment Center

The advantages of re-applying are the receipt of benefits, a qualified profession, a place of work, as well as special programs for the disabled and convicted citizens. Retraining can help find the optimal place of work for a citizen if it was not possible to find a job with the first skills acquired.

The disadvantages of this retraining are that you most often have to wait for the specialty you want to study, and the training program is not the newest that can be. In addition, you can be removed from the exchange after two refusals of the job offered to you.

In general, the employment center is designed to assist the unemployed part of the population in providing their job search services, and also helps to undergo training to improve their skills. The assistance provided is absolutely free and available to citizens in need of a job.

Free training for unemployed citizens is being provided by the Employment Center of the Northern Administrative District of Moscow this year. The list of courses offered includes 54 specialties. The Employment Service of the Northern Administrative Okrug provides vocational training for citizens who have not worked for a long time, who have lost their qualifications, and who do not have a profession.
A stipend is paid during the period of vocational training. To be sent to courses, you must register with the divisions of the Employment Center of the Northern Administrative Okrug.

The list includes the most in-demand specialties on the labor market:

1. Driver of road construction machines
2. Truck forklift operator
3. Truck crane operator
4. Tower crane operator
5. Forklift driver
6. Driver of municipal cleaning vehicles
7. Car driver
8. Car repair mechanic
9. Diagnostics of vehicle electronic systems
10. Refrigeration unit operator
11. Assembler-installer of translucent structures
12. Boiler room operator
13. Electric and gas welder
14. Carpenter-joiner-parquet floorer
15. Painter-plasterer-tiler
16. Ventilation system installer
17. Maintenance and repair of computer and copy equipment
18. Maintenance and repair of radio-television equipment and video surveillance systems
19. Operator of the control panel for equipment in residential buildings
20. Lifter
21. Sales consultant, cashier
22. Cook, pastry chef
23. Master Baker
24. Waiter, bartender
25. Manufacturer of semi-finished meat products (with employment)
26. Sausage molder (with employment)
27. General hairdresser
28. Design of nail extension and modeling
29. Industrial mountaineering
30. Accounting and auditing
31. Accounting and tax accounting
32. Automation of accounting
33. Financial management
34. Sales management
35. Entrepreneurial activity
36. Hotel and tourism management
37. Personnel management, personnel management
38. Quality management
39. Office management
40. Secretarial business
41. Commercial merchandising
42. Estimate file
43. Interior design
44. Psychology of social work
45. Home education
46. ​​PC user
47. English for business communication
For medical workers:
1. Nursing
2. Medicine
3. Physical therapy
4. Medical massage
5. Physiotherapy
6. Laboratory diagnostics
7. Radiology.